10/30/2022Da Silva wins presidency10/28/2018Bolsonaro elected president09/30/2016Rousseff impeached; Michel Temer assumes presidency09/14/2016Prosecutors file corruption charges against Lula da Silva04/18/2016The House of Representatives impeaches Dilma Rousseff09/07/2014Effects of corruption scandal Operation Car Wash widespread in the government08/18/2011Corruption accusations affecting Rousseff’s administration10/31/2010Dilma Rousseff elected president10/30/2006Lula da Silva wins second term as president06/04/2005Corruption scandal known as Operation Car Wash impacting government10/27/2002Lula da Silva elected president11/13/1998IMF agrees to $41.3 billion bailout for Brazil09/03/1994Fernando Cardoso elected president
06/18/2021Ebrahim Raisi elected president01/02/2020US kills high-ranking Iranian05/08/2019Iran ends some aspects of nuclear agreement04/08/2019US adds sanctions on Iran
10/13/2022New heads of state01/02/2020US kills high-ranking Iranian10/02/2018Abdul Mahdi named prime minister12/08/2017Iraq declares victory over the Islamic State
11/27/2024Ceasefire in Lebanon-Israel conflict12/22/2022Netanyahu forms new government11/03/2022Netanyahu coalition wins election06/20/2022New elections called06/13/2021New coalition government takes office12/22/2020New elections called04/20/2020Agreement on unity government03/26/2020Gantz elected parliament speaker09/17/2019Election produces no majority party
10/31/2021Ruling coalition retains majority09/29/2021Kishida to be prime minister08/25/2020Abe resigns for health reasons07/21/2019Abe reelected with reduced majority
08/01/2021General assumes prime ministership02/01/2021Military resumes control11/09/2020Suu Kyi’s party claims election win10/10/2016Outburst of violence between government and Rohingya Muslim minority
04/07/2022Hadi transfers powers01/05/2021Qatar blockade ended10/09/2018Disappearance of journalist leads to international attention11/04/2017Anti-corruption crackdown
10/24/2023New government formed01/07/2020Sanchez re-elected prime minister04/28/2019Socialists win plurality06/01/2018Socialists eject Rajoy and take control of government
12/08/2024Government falls12/08/2024Government falls01/03/2020US kills high-ranking Iranian12/18/2018US announces withdrawal of troops from Syria09/04/2018Assault on Idlib09/26/2016Government attempt to retake Aleppo.09/09/2016Ceasefire08/24/2016Turkish troops enter Syria.08/23/2016Kurdish truce with Syria.09/30/2015Russia enters war.09/10/2014US bombing Islamic State in Syria01/24/2014Geneva peace conference 201409/25/2013Islamic State increasing in Syria08/20/2013Government accused of using chemical weapons03/18/2011Beginning of unrest in Syria that leads to civil war05/21/2008Negotiations with Israel about Golan Heights05/29/2007Bashar al-Assad re-elected10/28/2005Preliminary UN report on Syrian responsibility for murder of Lebanon’s Rafik Hariri03/06/2005Syrian intelligence officers begin to leave Lebanon06/09/2000Hafez al-Assad dies11/12/1970Hafez al-Assad takes power
11/21/2021Ruling party reelected12/07/2020Ruling oalition wins legislature01/05/2020Chaos in National Assembly election08/18/2017Constitutional assembly assumes the powers of the legislature.12/06/2015Opposition wins legislature
Voters elect representatives to the National Assembly. There were no opposition candidates. Turnout was 75%, hailed as an affirmation of the government.
11/27/2022
China agrees to restructure Cuban debt and provide new trade credits.
05/16/2022
US lifts some restrictions on travel and financial transfers to Cuba.
11/30/2021
Notable increase in Cubans leaving the country through Moscow, driven out by a sharply declining economy and repression.
11/15/2021
Long-planned anti-government demonstrations largely repressed by the government. Many are arrested and others are confined to their hosues by local counsels.
08/03/2021
Government has largely quelled protests, but faces increasingly stressed economic and health crises.
07/21/2021
US imposes sanctions on Cuban leaders involved with human rights abuses during the crackdown on protests.
07/12/2021
Severe drought in western US.
07/11/2021
Substantial protests across the country about lack of COVID-19 vaccines and basic necessities. There are calls for the “dictatorship” to end.
04/19/2021
Diaz-Canel is named head of the Communist Party.
04/16/2021
At Communist Party congress, Raul Castro confirms he will step down as leader of the party. President Miguel Diaz-Canel is expected to become head of the party.
01/11/2021
US names Cuba a state sponsor of terrorism again, for its support of Venezuela and alleged support of terrorism.
09/22/2020
Likelihood of major food shortage as pandemic cases rise, US tightens sanctions, and Venezuela ships less oil to the country. Cuba now reports more than 5000 cases and 115 deaths.
03/12/2020
Cuba confirms its first three cases of COVID-19.
06/17/2019
Mohammed Morsi dies after fainting during trial session.
02/24/2019
Referendum vote on constitutional changes that would create the position of prime minister, impose term limits on president, and recognize the right to private property. It is ratified overwhelmingly.
01/30/2019
Canada cuts diplomatic staff in Cuba after dozens fall sick with no explanation.
11/14/2018
After Bolsonaro criticizes Cuban program that sends doctors to remote areas of Brazil, Cuba withdraws the doctors.
